Thursday, 25 May 2017

ENGLISH

civil = सुशील, सभ्य, शिष्ट
dishevelled = डिशेवल्ड अस्त-व्यस्त/बिखेरा हुआ not neat or tidy | scruffy
abdicate ऐब्डकेट पद त्याग करना | Vikram chose to abdicate his position as CEO of the company.
abduct = अपहरण करना | Kidnap
voluble वाल्यबल | One or two glasses of wine made him voluble and three made him bellicose, sentimental and sometimes slurred.
bellicose बेलकोस झगड़ालू having or showing a tendency to argue or fight | confrontational
Slur - 1. to say (something) in an unclear way especially because you are drunk or tired.
2. an insulting remark about someone or someone's character OR An insinuation or allegation about someone that is likely to insult them or damage their reputation. अपमान करना कलंक लगाना मैला करना अप्रतिष्ठा करना
Eg. A racial slur.
sentimental भावुक
secular धर्मनिरपेक्ष | dharm se talluk n' rakhne wale
parable/fable = story
***anecdote = ऐनक्डोट = 1.किस्सा|छोटी सी घटना का विवरण
epic = महाकाव्य
confined - कन्फाइन्ड - कैद रखना (in prison)
holistic - होलिस्टिक - सम्पूर्ण रूप से | सर्वांगीण Eg. Holistic View
uphold - समर्थन करना | पुष्टि करना ; proponent = प्रपोनन्ट = समर्थक | प्रस्ताव करने वाला
loyalty - ईमानदार , सच्चाई
orchestration ऑर्कस्ट्रैशन to organize or plan (something that is complicated) : A strike was orchestrated by union members. A carefully orchestrated campaign/plot.
***perception - आकलन the way that you notice or understand something using one of your senses.
***insight - परख the ability to understand people and situations in a very clear way.
implicit अस्पष्ट | explicit स्पष्ट
***Intuitive इन्टूअटिव सहजज्ञ 1.having the ability to know or understand things without any proof or evidence 2. easily and quickly learned or understood. Eg. Intutive interface.
reap = परिश्रम का फल पाना | If you plant honesty, you will reap trust. He reaped large profits from his investments.
2. : to cut and collect (a plant, crop, etc.) from a field. Eg. The workers were out reaping the crops.
wit = an ability to say or write things that are clever and usually funny
witty : funny and clever
DUMBFOUNDED/DUMBFOLDED = हक्का-बक्का / आश्चर्यचकित
glanced सरसरी नजर डालना | दृष्टि डालना
courtier कोर्टीअर दरबारी.
kitten - cat's babby
generous दिलदार|उदार|दरियादिल
brood = 1. चिंतित हो कर सोचता रहना Eg. After the argument, she sat in her bedroom, brooding.
2. मुलेबाळे/पिल्ले Mrs. Smith took her brood to church every Sunday.
paltry मामूली
commodity = maal
Merchandise = maal | merchant = व्यापारी
imminent = close in time; about to occur | forthcomming|upcomming|approaching
Their arrival is imminent.
The species is in imminent danger of extinction.
extinction = इक्स्टिंगशन = नाश / लोप
lure ललच|चारा|प्रलोभन|फुसलाहट
drowned = ड्राउन्ड = डूब कर मरने वाला |डुबा गया . Four people drowned in the flood.
***yield = 1.फ़सल/उत्पन्न 2.लाभ/मुनाफ़ा 3.to allow another car or person to go ahead of you or in front of you. Eg. Oncoming traffic must yield the right-of-way. 4.मान जाना |हार मानना | समर्पण करना
Oncoming = अपनी ओर आता हुआ
Terribly = भयानकता से
Countryside = ग्रामीण क्षेत्र
suspect
***stout = स्टाउट = मुस्टंडा|तगड़ा|दिलेर|बलवान|बहादुर|बड़ा|मजबूत . A stout leader. A stout goat.
pen = 2.मवेशियों का बाड़ा
feast = फीस्ट = खाना|त्यौहार|दावत|पर्व
dividend = डिविडेन्ड = लाभांश
***rue = पछताना|अफसोस करना
He must be ruing his decision now.
I rue the day (that) I signed that contract.
***sue = सू = 1.विनती करना
***indispensable = इन्डिस्पेन्सबल = अत्यावश्यक|अनिवार्य | mandatory| obligatory|compaulsary
summon = to order (someone) to come to a place
The queen summoned him back to the palace.
cremate = शव जलाना
cordon कॉर्डन a line or circle of police, soldiers, or guards preventing access to or from an area or building.
***cordon off = prevent access to or from an area or building by surrounding it with police or other guards. Eg. the city centre was cordoned off after fires were discovered in two stores.
***pave (pave the way) मार्ग प्रशस्त करना Eg. Even though this man couldn't win 2005's popular reality show Fame Gurukul, Arijit Singh managed to pave a way to success after a long period of struggle.
croon = गुनगुनाना sing softly
limelight = चर्चा| प्रसिद्धि
fan base | user base
demonetisation = विमुद्रीकरण = ending something (e.g. gold or silver) as no longer the legal tender of a country.
crunch = 2. a very difficult point or situation. मुश्किल 3. a situation in which there is not enough of something — usually singular. Eg. an energy crunch [=(more commonly) crisis]
***elusive = difficult to find, catch, or achieve.
***emulate = अनुकरण करना = She grew up emulating her sports heroes.
Augment ऑग्मेन्ट वृद्धि करना/बढ़ाना
***scarce - स्केर्स - अपर्याप्त | inadequately | scant | insufficient
***substantially = 1.to a great extent or degree|considerably ---kuch_had_taq
***significant =1.large enough to be noted. 2. very important Eg. He won a significant amount of money. Eg. Fish is the significant part of their diet.
lender ऋण देनेवाला
Deserted = वीरान|सुनसान
chest/hoard = 2.ख़ज़ाना
forsake = त्याग देना|छोड़ देना
standstill = a state in which all activity or motion is stopped. Eg. The accident brought traffic to a standstill.
Persist पर्सिस्ट 2. बना रहना The situation was similar for other banks as cash shortage persisted.
throng थ्रॉंग भीड़-भाड़|जमाव | crowd | host
rationed = 1.खुराक
breach - उल्लंघन
scruffy = not neat, clean, tidy.
a scruffy beard
scruffy college students
banish = to force (someone) to leave a country as punishment |exile
intensify = बढ़ जाना|सशक्त करना|प्रचण्ड होना
moderate : average in size or amount : neither too much nor too little
***depression = 1. A state of feeling sad. 2.an area on a surface that is lower than other parts : Eg.craters_on_moon 3.weather : a large area where there is low pressure in the atmosphere with usually clouds and rain. a tropical depression.
vault - छलांग मारना She put her hands on the top of the fence and vaulted over it easily.
2.to move suddenly and quickly into a better position. Eg. The success of the movie vaulted her to fame.
withstand=सामना करना
displace = dusri_jagah_hata-dena_hindi
***accommodate 2. make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose. Eg. villagers were forcibly removed from the region to make space to accommodate the latest 'tourist attraction' in the Pingtang region.
oversee = supervise| He was hired to oversee design and construction of the new facility.
tweak 1.to change (something) slightly in order to improve it
Dispensation - डिस्पन्सेशन- 1.वितरण करना Eg. Cash/Salary dispensation.
facilitate फसिलटैट आसान कर देना|सरल बनाना
monetary = पैसे से संबंधित
conquer विजय प्राप्त कर लेना | victory
ruffian =रफीअन=गुण्डा ; बदमाश (hooligan|bully)
bullying = डराना-धमकाना
resort to की सहायता लेना (police resorting to a mild lathicharge to control the crowd.)
mild = नरम | मध्यम
indescribable = इन्डिस्क्राइबबल = जो बयान न हो सके
grief गहरा दुःख | शोक
demise देहान्त | निधन | pass away | death
esteemed = एस्टीम = respected प्रिय | माननीय
lieutenant = लूटेनन्ट = 1. an assistant with power to act when his superior is absent. Eg. O Panneerselvam, her lieutenant, took oath as the chief minister of the state.
2. /lɛfˈtɛnənt/ = an officer in a fire or police department who has a rank below a captain.
drape = 1.आच्छादित करना/ढांकना
homage = आमज = 1.श्रद्धांजलि | to pay respect
tribute = maanacha_mujra
mentor सलाहकार someone who teaches or gives help and advice to a less experienced and often younger person
swear (someone) in = शपथ दिलाना | oath
carcase = कार्कस = मृतशरीर | लाश | शव
ascertain = ऐसर्टैन्ड = निश्चय करना | जाँच कर पता लगाना | Her doctors have been unable to ascertain [=find out] why she is ill. = Her doctors have been unable to ascertain the cause of her illness. 2. Cause of death can be ascertained after the post-mortem examination.
postmortom = autopsy ऑटाप्सी
adjourn = काम रोकना
Observe = 1.to celebrate (a holiday) or honor (a person or event). Eg. They observed a moment of silence to remember their loved ones.
amid = अमिड = के बीच | के दौरान | बीच में ही Eg. It was hard to hear amid all the cheering.
***Persecute = पर्सक्यूट = कष्ट देना | अत्याचार करना | to treat (someone) cruelly or unfairly especially because of race or religious or political beliefs.
surge - 1.a sudden, large increase
Housing prices have surged in recent months.
Maruti Suzuki sales surge in November by over 12%. The country's surging population.
***lethal -लीथल- जानलेवा | deadly
***brutal = extremely cruel or harsh Eg. He was brutally murdered. Eg. Sailors sometimes faced brutal punishments like whipping.
bequest -बिक्वेस्ट- वसीयत He made a bequest of his paintings to the museum.
legacy 1. something (such as property or money) that is received from someone who has died. Eg. She left us a legacy of a million dollars.
2. something that happened in the past or that comes from someone in the past
***collateral -कलैटरल- 1.something that you promise to give someone if you cannot pay back a loan. Eg. Hundreds of photos and videos of naked women used as collateral for loans on a Chinese online service.
She put up her house as collateral for the loan.
2. related but not in a direct or close way. Eg. collateral relatives.
***impeach इम्पीच्मन्ट 1.to charge (a public official) with a crime done while in office.
reclaim - to get back (something that was lost or taken away). Eg. Australia have reclaimed the Chappell-Hadlee trophy!
retain
stray = 1. भटका हुआ | मार्ग भ्रष्ट 2.lost or having no home
eg. Two cows strayed [=wandered] into the woods.
eg. She never strayed [=deviated] from the path her parents envisioned for her.
eg. a stray cat/dog
grin दांत निकालना
shit|poop छी
write back | reply
strand = 2.thin piece of thread, wire, hair, etc.
rescue = बचाना/छुटकारा देना
***stranded फँसा हुआ | Eg. She was stranded in a foreign city with no money. 2. They were stranded on a deserted island.
peculiar = 1.पिक्यूल्यर = विचित्र | विलक्षण | strange | oddly | wired
eg. It seems peculiar that he would leave town and not tell anybody. 2. The dog's peculiar behavior worried them.
invincible = अजय
evacuating = 1. खाली कराना = to leave (a dangerous place) Eg. Residents were ordered to evacuate the building.
clutch = 2. small_pile (a small group of things or people)
tint = हलका रंग चढ़ा Eg.Cop peels off tint from vehicle of Kashmir University.
***peel off | peeler = batate_solayche_chaku
thump = 1.hit hard with the hand, fist, or some heavy instrument
2.defeat heavily.
sophisticate व्यवहार कुशल | दुनियादार आदमी ( person who has a lot of knowledge about the world and about culture, art, literature, etc. : a sophisticated person.)
segregate = to separate groups of people because of their particular race, religion, etc. Eg. He grew up at a time when blacks were segregated from whites.
probe = (multiple meanings; searching_info) 1.to ask a lot of questions in order to find secret or hidden information about someone or something. Eg. His questions made it clear he was probing for information. He didn't like the police probing into his past.
precedence|priority प्राधान्य
***indolent = 1. आलसी | Lazy|slothful
ascend 1.ऊपर जाना
descend
foster फॉस्टर पालन-पोषण करना | fostering पालन-पोषण
***diligence = डिलिजन्स = लगन careful hard work : continued effort. Eg. The company's success reflects the diligence of its employees.
humble विनम्र | नम्र | लीन Eg.Despite all his achievements, he has remained humble. Please accept my humble apologies. a humble request.
downtown शहर का व्यापारिक क्षेत्र OR नगर का केन्द्र
encompass = to cover or surround (an area) | to include (something) as a part[INCLUDE].
Eg. The district encompasses most of the downtown area.
Eg. A thick fog encompassed [=enveloped] the city.
unfold = 1. OPP_of_FOLD 2. to be told or made known. उलगडणे Eg. As the story unfolds, we learn that the boy became an orphan when he was one year old.
deep dive = 1. Go into more details. | elaborate
off hook = phone che recever uchalne.
type in | key in
seize = 1. to use legal or official power to take (something). Eg. The bank seized their property. जप्त
2. to attack and take control of (a place) by force or violence. Eg. The soldiers seized [=captured] the fort. कब्जा करना / हासिल करना / छीन लेना
roll out = 1. the introduction of a new product or service.
depict = वर्णन करना | चित्रण करना Eg. The movie depicts the life of early settlers. Eg. In the drawing, the magic cap was depicted as a soft, black hat.
correlate = परस्पर संबंध होना = have a mutual relationship or connection.
proactive (X reactive) = controlling a situation by causing something to happen rather than waiting to respond to it after it happens.
Eg. The city is taking a proactive approach to fighting crime by hiring more police officers.
mediation मीडीएशन 2.मध्यस्थता intervention in a dispute in order to resolve it;
arbitration आर्बिट्रेशन 1.मध्यस्थता 2. पञ्चायत Eg. a dispute settled by arbitration.
***preposterously - प्रिपास्टरस - very foolish or silly. Eg. The whole idea is preposterous!
***fascinated : आकर्षित | मंत्रमुग्ध : to cause (someone) to be very interested in something or someone. Eg. Her paintings fascinate me.
debate = वाद विवाद
walking off = departing
overdraft occurs when money is withdrawn from a bank account and the available balance goes below zero.
pun - अनेकार्थी शब्द
uproot = 2. जड़ से उखाड़ना 1.बोरिया-बिस्तर समेटना
turnaround = a complete change from a bad situation to a good situation. Eg. The team needs a big turnaround after their loss last week.
(well) versed = having knowledge about something — + in
Eg. He is well versed in French cooking. [=he knows a lot about French cooking]
Eg. A writer versed in military history.
mollify = शांत करना Eg. | to calm (someone) down. Eg. The landlord fixed the heat, but the tenants still were not mollified.
landlord
tenant = टेनन्ट = किरायेदार
***notion = मत राय विचार इच्छा इरादा ख़याल
***conception 2.an idea of what something is or should be समझ. Eg. He has no conception of the problems we have to face. Eg. They have a clear conception of how the process works.
roadside
accurate = exact= precise | सटीक
livelihood उदरनिर्वाह
crave = (talab in marathi) iccha_hone to have a very strong desire for (something) Eg. Like many celebrities, he craves attention. Eg. I was craving french fries, so I pulled into the nearest fast-food restaurant.
freeky = 1. डरावना | scary
bait/lure = 1. चारा | प्रलोभन लालच लोभ (eg. for fish/animal catching) | Fishing Rod | Fishing Line | Fishing Hook
Blindfold = ब्लाइन्ड्फोल्ड = आंखों पर पट्टी से
Brothel/bordello/whorehouse/cathouse = ब्राथल = : a building in which prostitutes are available
take place
observatory बेधशाला
==========================================================================================================
Enthrall = 1.दिलचस्प 2.सम्मोहित करने वाला | Eg. 1. The movie is an enthralling adventure story. 2. I was enthralled by/with the beauty of the landscape.
provocative प्रोवाकटिव उकसाने वाला Eg. Raj thackrey is known for provocative statements.
provoke 1.उकसाना भड़काना उत्तेजित देना उत्तेजित करना
Converge = come together so as to form a single product / move or draw together at a certain location.
Eg. Six police cars converged on the accident scene.
Eg. The two roads converge in the center of town.
nab झपट लेना | अपराध करते समय पकड़ लेना Eg. nabbing criminals. 2. The boss nabbed [=caught] me at the coffee machine and asked me to stay late. Eg.I was thinking about nabbing [=grabbing, snatching] that last piece of pizza. Eg. We nabbed seats in the front row of the theater.
Pose 2. ढोंग Eg.Five posing as CBI officials loot 40 kg gold from Muthoot.
extort धमकी देकर मांगना Eg.The criminals extorted large sums of money from their victims.
Pioneering = मार्ग दर्शक होना| मार्ग दिखलाना = Using new and better ideas for the first time Eg. He played a pioneering role in the development of online business models.
Prevail = 1.Kayam_rahena = 1.to be or continue to be in use. Eg. The tribal custom still prevails [=persists] after hundreds of years. Eg. The law still prevails in some states.
vibrant 1.फुरतीला/जोशपूर्ण having or showing great life, activity, and energy. Eg. She has a vibrant personality. Eg. a vibrant city/culture.
vivacious - vəˈveɪʃəs - happy and lively in a way that is attractive — used especially of a woman. Eg. She greeted us vivaciously.
encumbrances - एन्कम्ब्रन्स - 1.बोझ | भार 2.रुकावट Egs 1.The company is encumbered with debt. 1. We were encumbered by our heavy coats and boots. 2. Lack of funding has encumbered the project.
sedentary = सेडन्टेरी = जिस में बहुत बैठने की आवश्यकता हो Eg. sedentary job.
ambiguity = संशयात्मक स्थिति
mammoth मैमथ = large|Gigantic|monstorous|huge|massive|big
slayer हत्यारा (m) मारने वाला कातिल खूनी
run over = upar_se_nikal_jana
raze = to destroy (something, such as a building) completely : DEMOLISH = The old factory was razed to make room for a parking lot.
obsess = to think and talk about someone or something too much Eg. You need to stop obsessing and just deal with the problem. He's always obsessing over money.
blush = to become red in your face because you are ashamed, embarrassed, confused, etc.
legitimate/legal खरा जायज असल
reside बसना रहना
coffin = कॉफिन = शव-पेटिका
***premonition = प्रीमनिशन = पूर्वाभास a feeling or belief that something is going to happen when there is no definite reason to believe it will.
***wary/unwary = वेरी = चौकन्न चौकस सावधान होशियार Eg. Wary of China, India offers Akash surface-to-air missile systems to Vietnam. | watchful
under way = A search is under way. [=in progress]
elevate/elevation = बुलंद
indigenous इन्डिजनस स्वदेशी
crank up = (To increase)Eg.1 Crank up [=turn up] the volume. Eg.2 The company is looking for new ways to crank up production.
confrontational कान्फ्रन्टैशनल झगड़ालू | bellicose
confront = आमना सामना करा देना
glimplse = झलक
embark 1.आरंभ करना (embark on/upon) शुरुआत करना 2) to begin (a journey)
debark/disembarked = Opposite of embark.
***duress|presure = 1. दबाव Did dhoni retired under duress?
***reluctant = अनिच्छा - not willing or eager to do something. Eg. She reluctantly agreed to pay the fine. Eg. They have shown a reluctance to take risks.
then & now =
lash out (at) = To attack someone physically OR verbaly. Eg.The singer lashed her critics with angry words. Eg.The cat suddenly lashed out at me when I tried to pet it.
day in day out = regurlarly/daily/frequently
dock = ship depot.
stubborn = अड़ियल जिद्दी हठी
wreck (रेकज) an accident in which a car, airplane, train, etc., is badly damaged or destroyed. Eg. This car has never been in a wreck. A car/train/plane wreck.
wreckage Malbaa
debris = Malbaa
reject/decline
***Apparently = used to describe something that appears to be true based on what is known प्रत्यक्ष स्पष्ट रूप से / उघडपणे We were surprised when their apparently happy marriage ended after only two years. Apparently, he died of a heart attack.
spill = फैल जाना / बड़ी संख्या में निकल कर बाहर आना
I accidentally spilled coffee all over my new suit.
Clean up the flour you spilled on the floor.
Milk spilled (out) onto the table.
After the movie the crowd spilled (out) into/onto the street.
remember/recollect/recall = स्मरण करना
file = दर्ज करना
She had to file [=submit] dozens of forms to get a loan.
file a lawsuit
file a tax return
The policeman filed his report.
She has filed for divorce/bankruptcy.
lawsuit = मुक़दमा
cool off = I know but it’s hot and I want to cool off.
extend = 2. to offer (something, such as an apology) to someone. Eg. Obama has extended an invitation to PM Modi for a visit later this year. Eg. I'd like to extend my apologies to everyone here.
fiscal = फिस्कल = financial/related to money.
book(ed) = आरोपित करना She was booked on suspicion of murder.
seek = 1.माँगना 2.ढूंढना
inmate = a person who is kept in a prison or mental hospital. Eg. prison inmates
drive/campaign = अभियान = an effort made by a group of people to achieve a goal (Eg. Pulse Polio Drive)
Consignment = भेजा गया माल
Consigner = sender
Consignee = receiver
Shipment = a load of goods that are being sent to a customer
Wounded (Injured) : Six people were killed and eight wounded when gunmen opened fire at a Quebec mosque.
Accomplish = achieved_or_done a task successfully.
prudent | prudently सावधानी से / बुद्धिमानी से / समझदारी से / विवेकपूर्ण ढंग से
He always listened to her prudent advice.
You made a prudent choice/decision.
She's a prudent investor.
ignore|discard|disregard
untie बंधन खोलना
condolence = दूसरों के दुख पर शोक प्रकट करना
The governor issued a statement of condolence to the victims' families.
Please accept my condolences. We wish to express/offer/send our sincere condolences to your family.
acquaintance परिचित (m) पहचान जान-पहचान Eg. a doctor of my acquaintance [=a doctor that I know]. While he has some acquaintance with the subject, he is not an expert.
steak स्टेक मांस की टिकिया
deficit - डेफिसिट - अभाव
***lay out = 1.to spend (money) 2.to plan in detail 3.To display / Exihibit
The city laid out millions of dollars for the new stadium.
The transatlantic balloonists laid out a backup plan in case of an emergency.
Lay the merchandise out. Finance minister Arun Jaitley laid out on Wednesday a national budget.
staff cutting | lay off = Terminate employment on employee. |To give the sack.
fired | pink slip = a notice of dismissal from employment.
***prospect प्रास्पेक्ट 1संभावना 2.खोज करना
There was no/little prospect that the two parties would reach an agreement anytime soon.
The team actively prospects for talented players. Men were prospecting for gold along the river.
pesky परेशान करने वाला/तंग करने वाला Eg.Is that pesky lady coming to the office again?
grateful = एहसानमन्द | आभारी
hard of hearing | deaf बहरा|कम सुनने वाला Eg.she is hard of hearing.
dumb = one who can't speak.
onlooker तमाशबीन दर्शक प्रेक्षक
sympathy | empathy - हमदर्दी तरस दया
apathy ऐपथी the feeling of not having much emotion or interest
Eg. People have shown a surprising apathy toward/about these problems.
commentators = 2.टीकाकार 2. an expert who observes and comments on something
aforementioned | aforesaid = पूर्वकथित / पूर्वोल्लिखित
(in) vain = 1. purposeless 2. futile Eg. They made a futile [=vain] attempt to control the flooding.
***Even then:
In 1938 China flooded the Yellow river and China gained some time to manage the situation, even then could not stop Japan. 1938 ने चीन ने अपनी पीली नदी तो बाड़ ग्रस्त कर दिया और चीन को थोड़ा समय मिल गया सँभालने ने का लेकिन फिर भी वो जापान को रोक नही पाये ।
pax = friends : Eg. As discussed we can offer you unlimited food and 2 drinks at 1100 all inclusive of taxes per person on a minimum guarantee of 18 pax.
***assorted = including several kinds
a box of assorted cheeses
assorted colors/flavors/sizes/styles
adequacy, sufficiency, enough
sane मानसिक रूप से स्वस्थ | समझदारी ; sanely समझदारी से ; saneness विवेक ;
sanitary स्वास्थ्य संबंधी | स्वच्छता संबंधी ; sanitation स्वच्छता
insane पगला mad|crazy
elope = run off with = के साथ भागना
stunned
reconciliation = फिर से मेल या मिलाप
pass down = to give something to someone who is younger, less important, or at a lower level than you:
The main office passes down simple requests to our help department.
I passed down my old clothes to my younger sister.
My parents passed a strong work ethic down to all of my brothers and sisters.
As per information; such instruction has not yet been developed for MANO instance. Request you to kindly raise the requirement to development, once they do it and pass down the instruction i can do it for you.Should I pass down wealth now or wait until I die?
chase down | chase | hound | prey on | hunt | catch = शिकार करना
prey = शिकार Eg. OUT! Mahmudullah falls prey to the trap!
carry (carried) away = 1. To get carried away is defined as to become overly excited or involved and to take things too far.
Eg. It was nice of him to write a poem for his new girlfriend, but shooting a full-length film is getting carried away.
2. To steal Someone carried away my bag.
steal the show दर्शकों का दिल जीत लेना
detain = 1.हवालात में रखना 2.रोक रखना/पकड़ रखना
prosecute मुकदमा चलाना
Eg. The batsman has been detained and will be prosecuted for causing unintentional death, police said.
unintentionally | accidentally अनजाने में किया गया
intentionally | deliberately जान बूझ कर
gradually धीरे-धीरे
scant = स्कैन्ट = अपर्याप्त | थोड़ा | कंजूस
Food was in scant supply.
She paid scant attention to the facts.
Police found scant evidence of fraud.
cosmetic = a cream, lotion, etc., that you put on your face or body to improve your appearance
bankrupt | insolvent : not having enough money to pay debts
***pauper(ized) | Lazarus कंगाल गरीब दरिद्र (penniless|penurious पेन्यूरीअस|scrubby|destitute डेस्टिटूट)
optimistic = Having or showing hope for the future : expecting good things to happen. Eg. Both of them spoke optimistically about the future of the town.
cooperate
wrench =1.पाना
ferret out = find out = खोजना|पता लगाना|खोज निकालना
sack = 1. A bag. Eg. We peeled an entire sack [=sackful] of potatoes.
2. the sack chiefly US, informal : a person's bed. He's still in the sack. Do you want me to wake him? It's time to hit the sack. [=go to bed]. She has a reputation for being good/great in the sack. [=for being a good sexual partner]
3. a sudden dismissal from a job. Eg. She got the sack [=she was fired] for always being late. The company gave him the sack [=fired him] for improper conduct.
hit the sack = doze off | fall asleep | to sleep
in (someones) shoes = in the situation that someone else is in
What would you do if you were in my shoes?
If I were in your shoes, I would break up with your boyfriend. He is lazy and stupid.
Don’t judge a person until you’ve been in their shoes.
hoax = होक्स = ठगना झाँसा देना धोखा देना Eg. Bengaluru couple arrested for bomb hoax call to airport.
cut it out = used to ask someone to stop doing or saying something that is annoying or offensive. Eg. "I'm sick of that joke; cut it out, can't you?"
verdict = ख़याल निर्णय फैसला मत
pop the question = propose marriage. Eg.when he popped the question I said yes without a further thought
call it a day | leave for the day | get off (from work)
rip up = चीरना|फटना
rip off = something that is not worth what you pay for it: Eg. $300 for that shirt? - That's a complete rip-off.
Martyr = मार्टर = शहीद
succumb = 1.मर जाना 2.दम तोड़ देना
frontier = 1.सरहद 2.हद=Limit:the limits of knowledge in a particular field
to loose temper = get angry. Eg. Sally got thrown off the team because she couldn't hold her temper.
to keep/hold temper = not become angry. Eg. It was hard to keep my temper with so many things going wrong.
keep your cool = remain calm
loose your cool
All of a sudden = Suddenly
snap up | bagged | purchase
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
***(nab)apprehend = 1.To catch/arrest for a crime. Eg. Within hours, police had apprehended the thief.
accuse = दोषी / मुलजिम | आरोप करना / दोष लगाना
opt out = choose not to participate in something.
opt in = choose to participate in something.
withdraw = हट जाना हटा लेना
storm = vadal_in_marathi
thunder = the very loud sound that comes from the sky during a storm. Abhal_garjana
lightning = veej
blow down = trees that have been blown down by the wind.
slip away = 1.escapse
1. let off = Chood_dena_in_hindi Eg. Instead of a prison sentence they were let off with a fine. The police let him off with a warning. I'll let you off if you apologize.
2. let off = You can let me off at the corner.
fade = color_udne | nistage_hone
***faint = 1 कमज़ोर ढीली दुर्बल 2. निस्तेज फीका 3. बेहोश होना
fainthearted कायर डरपोक
1. get on/off (from/to horse/bike)
2. get off = 1. To leave the place where you work at the end of the day. Eg. We get off early on Fridays. What time do you get off work?
make yourself at home = to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home
***imitate = copy OR emulate अनुकरण करना|नकल करना
He's very good at imitating his father's voice.
She can imitate the calls of many different birds.
shortcoming = कमजोरी कमी
fond = 1.शौक़ीन
She grew quite fond of him.
I'm fond of skiing.
tantrum = an angry outburst by a child or by someone who is behaving like a child
lifespan = जीवनकाल Eg.parrot lifespan
cross check
boast | brag
proclaim = घोषित करना
murmur मर्मर 1.a low sound made when many people are speaking. Eg. a murmur of voices.
shriek - श्रीक - चीख (scream|screech=स्क्रीच)
groan|moan = a long, low sound made by a person expressing physical or mental suffering or sexual pleasure.
looted (loot_lena_in_hindi) something that is stolen or taken by force
not miss a beat (to not pause) = OPPOSITE_OF miss_a_bit
miss a beat = Hesitate momentarily, out of embarrassment or confusion.
nonchalantly = नान्शलान्ट्ली = relaxed and calm in a way that shows that you do not care or are not worried about anything. Eg. The team may have been somewhat nonchalant at the beginning of the season, but they now know that they need to work hard.
wilderness बीहड़ | सुनसान जंगल | निर्जन प्रदेश
set out = 1.begin 2.start a journey. (nikal_padna) ==embark
to bid farewell = saying goodbye
deepened = गहरा होना
lump = 1.गोला Eg. A lump of salt.
eccentricity एक्सन्ट्रिसटी निरालापन | अनोखापन
size up = बारीकी से निरीक्षण करना to consider (something or someone) in order to form an opinion or conclusion. Eg. The news media has been sizing the candidates up.
peered (into) = 1.सावधानी से देखना (Andharat_koni_disat_nahi_mnnun_barkaine_pahane) Eg. Vijay Singh peered into his face and declared, “You are just a plain, lying ghost.
***longing|longed बेक़रार | तीव्र इच्छा | तड़प | उत्कंठा Eg.I was longing to meet you. I don’t know why you longed to meet me.
take aback = to surprise or shock someone so much that they do not know how to behave for a short time Eg. The news really took us aback. Not used to insults, the ghost was taken aback.
speechless
Marshall = 1.to arrange or prepare (something, such as your thoughts or ideas) in a clear, effective, or organized way. Eg. She carefully marshaled her thoughts before answering the question.
witch = जादूगरनी | witchcraft = जादू टोना
****scorn (scornfully) = a feeling that someone or something is not worthy of any respect or approval
***contempt = कन्टेम्प्ट= 1. तिरस्कार/तुच्छ 2.अपमान Eg. He spoke with contempt in his voice. Eg. She was arrested for contempt of court.
The least a ghost can do is to read a man’s thoughts.
worthless
case = 1.Avatar/roop
***stealthily चोरी छुपे
take out = काढणे
ooze = गाळणे
crackling = Sound of cracking.
illusion भ्रम Eg.At once the yellow yolk oozed from around his fingers, and the crackling of the egg-shell created the illusion of the stone being crushed.
bolster = 1.गोल लम्बा तकिया + Pillow
coverlet = bedspread = bedsheet
fed (feed)= khilana_in_hindi
snore = खर्राटा
crouch = दुबक के बैठा हुआ to lower your body to the ground by bending your legs
couch = (sofa) a long piece of furniture on which a person can sit or lie down.
watchful = सतर्क सावधान जागरूक = wary
break of dawn
armed = सशस्त्र (Armed with a gun)
pleased = satisfied.
strike (p.p struck) = 1. to hit hard with something. 2.आदळणे
crep(crept) = लता इत्यादि का चढ़ना | बढ़ना रेंगना सरकना
disgusting = a strong feeling of dislike for something that has a very unpleasant appearance, taste, smell, etc.
***distinctly स्पष्ट रूप से|साफ़ तौर पर
***formidable = very difficult to deal with. (दहला देने वाला|भयानक|विकट)
***fled (away)= भाग जाना|छोड़ना
ill-gotten = हराम का
invaluable अमूल्य|बहुमूल्य
Thenceforth = आगे से|| भविष्य में | तब से Eg.Thenceforth, Vijay Singh was more careful about boasting.
***overwhelmed = 1.to defeat (someone or something) completely
===========================
companion = सहयोगी | साथी
brought on = (in cricket call baller to ball)
rock to sleep = to move (someone or something) back and forth or from side to side Eg. Oh, look! Her big brother is rocking the baby to sleep.
rock = Eg. Waves rocked the boat. (The boat was moving back and forth due to waves)
cradle = पालना
swing = झूला
customary = 1.हमेशा का
***smeared स्मीर = कलंक दाग धब्बा Eg. The face and paws of the mongoose were smeared with blood.
***hysterical = feeling or showing extreme and uncontrolled emotion Eg. crowds of screaming, hysterical fans. She burst into shrieks of hysterical laughter.
groceries किराणामाल (ration|provision)
sobbing = सिसकते हुए रोना
weep = रोना
***hastily (haste) = 1.जल्दबाजी से 2.फ़ौरन
***rashly = 1.उतावलेपन से 2.a series of usually unpleasant things or events that happen in a short period of time. Eg. a rash statement. Eg. There has been a rash of robberies in the city this summer.
stare = आँख गड़ाकर देखना
peep = 1.to look at or see (someone or something)
wipe = साफ़ करना Eg. Wipe your tears. Would you wipe the dishes?
wipe off
wipe out
wipe away
sweep = झाड़ू लगाना
============================
cottage मकान झोपड़ी
***hovel = हवल = झोंपड़ी
palace=castle
mansion = हवेली, महल,कोठी
***meagre|meager = मीगर = not having enough of something (such as money or food) for comfort or happiness Eg.He gave him water to drink and a share of his own meagre meal.
province = प्रावन्स = प्रांत
***1 mock(विडंबना) = to criticize and laugh at (someone or something) for being bad, worthless, or unimportant. Eg. After all, they said mockingly, he was an ordinary shepherd and could behave no better.
***2 mock = नकली नक़ली बनावटी कृत्रिम झूठा Eg. “I'd love to go,” he said with a mock smile. 2.mock anger. 3. Mock test
fastened = फैसन = Two join two things together with nail/rope etc. Eg.two boards fastened together by/with nails. Eg. He fastened the dog's leash to a post and went into the store.
leash = चेन|रस्सी
eagerly|curious = very excited and interested.
cloak = lamba_zaga_used_by_kings
======
shopper = ग्राहक
refute = झूठा ठहराना
mislead = बहकाना|गलत मार्ग दिखाना
streak = wining streak
=======
cliff = a high, steep surface of rock, earth, or ice.
communal जातीय सामुदायिक
policy = धोरण
pamper = बहुत लाड़ प्यार करना
***prescribe = आदेश करना हुक्म देना आज्ञा देना
morph = रूप बदलना Eg. He is trying to morph himself into a different person. Eg. Using the new software, we morphed a picture of a dog into a picture of a cat.
***rectify = To correct (something that is wrong) Eg. The hotel management promised to rectify the problem/situation.
massage = मालिश करना
rub = cholne_in_marathi.
Could you rub my shoulders?
He blinked and rubbed his eyes.
The cat rubbed itself against my leg.
sore = 1.वेदना Eg. sore muscles
sore = 2.फोड़ा Eg. He has a sore on his lip.
sore throat घसा बसणे
grumpy = easily annoyed or angered. Eg. Leave me alone,” he said grumpily. Eg. Our neighbor is a grumpy old man.
anxiety 1.चिंता Eg. They are anxious [=worried, concerned] about their son's health.
plead = 1.make an emotional appeal. Eg. She pleaded [=begged] for forgiveness and got her job back.
venom = विष्
fed up = ऊबा हुआ angry about something that has continued for a long time. Eg. Consumers are fed up with rising gas prices.
***awful = extremely bad or unpleasant Eg. The music was awful. Eg. They heard the most awful sounds.
straggling (behind/out)= 1. to move away from others in a disorganized way. 2.spreading out in different directions.
She straggled behind the rest of the group.
Branches straggled out and blocked the path.
keep at it = If you keep at it, you continue doing something that you have started, even if you are tired and would prefer to stop.
The secret of dieting is to keep at it.
It may take a number of attempts, but it is worth keeping at it.
======
***cope with = सामना करना | डटकर मुकाबला करना Eg. A London-based woman tries to cope with life in a big city.
***baffle = 1.चक्कर में डाल देना | puzzel|bewielder
face off = amne_samne | confront
downfall = a sudden loss of power, happiness, success, etc.
boo (booed) : said to show disapproval or contempt. Eg.‘There's only one bar.’ ‘Boo!’. Eg. Many people in the crowd booed when the announcement was made.
======
ailing (ail)= 1.to suffer bad health. Eg.She has been ailing for years.
pact = 1.समझौता
livid = very angry Eg. lakshman is livid on pragyan oza.
furious 1.गुस्सा में|क्रोधी
***laden (burdened/loaded)= 1.भरा हुआ 2.लदा हुआ Eg. A monkey made a home for himself in a tree laden with fruit. Eg. a richly/heavily laden buffet table.
oppressed दलित OR ज़ुल्म किया हुआ
oppression ज़ुल्म Persecution
riverside|river-bank = नदी के किनारे
seaside|seashore|beach|seacoast = समुंदर का किनारा
***sarcasm(irony) = सार्कैज़म = the use of words that mean the opposite of what you really want to say especially in order to insult someone, to show irritation, or to be funny.
obvious = स्पष्ट जाहिर प्रकट Eg. Her doctor immediately noticed the obvious signs of the disease.
pester(pesky=pestering) = तंग करना परेशान करना Eg. Leave me alone! Stop pestering me!
dilemma = a situation in which you have to make a difficult choice. Eg. I don't know what to do; it's a real dilemma.
current = 1.धारा|बहाव (water flow) 2.electric current 3. चालू/जारी 4.मौजूदा
***distressed = अस्वस्थ | परेशान feeling or showing extreme unhappiness or pain. Eg. He was very distressed [=upset] about the accident. Eg. She felt emotionally and physically distressed.
***sensible = समझदार | अक़्लमंद
Calmly = शांति से | calm = शांत करना
innocently = भोलेपन से | innocent = 1.निरपराध 2.भोला-भाला
***To heave sight of relief = 1. To breathe in and breathe out (a sigh) in a slow or loud way. Eg. She sat down and heaved a sigh of relief. Eg. On the river-bank, the monkey jumped on to the tree and heaved a deep sigh of relief.
========
***relapse = 1.ठीक होकर बीमार हो जाना 2. a return to bad behavior that you had stopped doing. Eg. Everyone thought she was well until a sudden relapse sent her back to the hospital. Eg. She stayed out of trouble for a long time, but then she relapsed into her old ways.
***perpetually निरन्तर सदा हमेशा Eg.The region is in a state of perpetual war. He seems to have a perpetual grin on his face.
dingy = डिन्जी = अंधेरा और गंदा
***deprive = डिप्राइव = वंचित | वंचित करना Eg. The children are being deprived of a good education.
Eg. She was ordered to remain perpetually confined to her small, dingy room with doors and windows fastened, deprived of sunshine and fresh air.
***persuade = 1.विश्वास दिलाना | समझाना बुझाना Eg. He persuaded his friend to go back to school. They persuaded us that we were wrong.
consult = राय लेना
***heed = ध्यान देना to pay attention to (advice, a warning, etc.) Eg. She failed to heed the warnings. She heeded their advice and started working hard.
trinkets = ट्रिंगकट = तुच्छ वस्तु OR हलका गहना
emphatically = ज़ोर के साथ
provision(al) = 1.groceries|ration 2.temprory|अस्थायी 3.a condition that is included as part of an agreement or law (शर्त) : Under the provisions of the contract, the work must be completed in two months.
unconscious=बेहोश | conscious=जागरूक
fatigue = फटीग = थकान
aloud = ऊंची आवाज़ में
***afflicted = अफ्लिक्टड = suffering Eg. Much of the region is afflicted by hunger and poverty. Most patients/people who are afflicted with the disease die within one year.
***chronic = दीर्घकालीन
quarrelled = क्वॉरल = झगड़ा | बहस | में अनबन हो जाना
1. consequences /ˈkɑːnsəˌkwɛns/ 1.परिणाम Eg. What were the economic consequences of the war?
\\face/suffer the consequences\\ = She suffered the consequences of her error.
2. consequences = result Eg. Hundreds of people became sick as a consequence [=as a result] of the poor sanitary conditions.
***dejected = उदास करना
***dishearten = उदास करना
muttered=बड़बड़ाहट OR अस्पष्ट बोलना Eg. She angrily muttered something about her bad luck. Eg. She muttered, “O Lord of mine, why have you ordered the sun to remain hidden?
cure = इलाज | cure(d) = रोगमुक्त होना
***la'ment =लमेन्ट = 1.विलाप | शोक 2. unhappiness about something Eg. She lamented over the loss of her best friend. Eg. He was lamenting about rising gasoline prices.
stumble = लड़खड़ाहट
stumble on/upon/across = to find something, or to meet someone, by accident. Eg. Workmen stumbled upon the mosaic while digging foundations for a new building. Eg. We stumbled across him in the library.
***courtyard = आँगन
remnant = बचा हुआ बाकी Eg. A new police force was formed from the remnants of the army.
***entangled = 1.involved in difficulties 2. फंस जाना Eg. They were entangled in a messy lawsuit. Eg. The kite got entangled in the tree.
***tangled = entangled = फंस जाना Eg. Don't tangle the yarn. Eg. He got tangled up in legal problems.
***embellished = सजवणे Eg. a book embellished with colorful illustrations. Eg. He embellished his speech with a few quotations.
sprightly = ज़िन्दादिल | उत्साहयुक्त | vibrant
***lark = 1. something done for enjoyment, fun or adventure. Eg. She entered the race for a lark.
pierce = पिर्स = भेदणे | to make a hole in or through (something) Eg. The needle pierced her skin. Eg. The bullet pierced his lung. Eg. She had her ears pierced.
***bewildered(puzzled) = बिविल्डर्ड = to confuse (someone) very much | baffle
host = 1.croud|throng भीड़|समुदाय
leap = उछलना कूदना
recline = to sit back or lie down in a relaxed manner. Eg. She was reclining on the sofa, watching TV.
===================
rub off (on) = If a quality or characteristic that someone has rubs off, other people begin to have it because they have been with that person and learned it from them. Eg. his “negative thinking” is rubbing off on his teammates.
***outrageous = 1. क्रूर | बेरहम | brutal
studded = जड़ा हुआ Eg. a gown studded with jewels Eg. a sky studded with stars.
flicker = टिमटिमाहट - a quick and unsteady movement of light. Eg. The overhead light kept flickering off and on.
fortnight =फॉर्ट्नाइट= 2 weeks.
Full moon night or Poornima.
New moon night or Amavasya.
friction = घर्षण
***obsolete =आब्सलीट= out of date | outdated.
suffocation = सफकैशन = दम घुटना
placard = notice, poster, public notice, sign, bill, sticker, advertisement etc.
hoarding = big banners of advertise
replica = like something
intersection = 1.(where two or more road meets)
jaw dropping = extremely surprising, impressive, or shocking.
allegation = आरोप इलज़ाम
cue = इशारा देना / संकेत
***laud = लॉड = तारीफ| प्रशंसा . Eg. Many people lauded her efforts to help the poor. Eg. Lauding Dhoni, Banerjee said that as a youngster, the cricketer was known for his punctuality.
***applause प्रशंसा | वाहवाही
***admire = प्रशंसा करना | गुण गाना
***commendable =कमेन्डबल= प्रशंसनीय
admirer = सराहने वाला
sorrow = दु:ख होना
***hack to death = To kill someone by cutting into pieces.
=======================
***oust(ing) = the act of forcing out someone or something.
patiently | impatiently
hundredfold = सौ गुना
honk = हार्न | हार्न बजाना Eg. ...and the honking behind me grew a hundredfold.
riot = राइअट = दंगा-फ़साद
massacre मैसकर हत्याकाण्ड
***blaze (up)= 1.भड़क उठना | भभक उठना Eg. "Communal Riots, it blazed."
inequality = असमानता
irreversible = अपरिवर्तनीय - incapable of being reversed
dipped (into) =1. डूबना 2.kho_jana
***A little more than two hundred years ago or long before the train, aeroplane, bus or car became a part of our lives, people travelled from one part of the world to another, in ships, on horses or camels or on foot.
***famine=फैमिन = अकाल (not have enough food to eat, may be due to flood,war,drough etc)
***drought = दुष्काळ
***flood = जलप्रलय
adapt (accommodate) = Eg. She has adapted to college life quite easily.
adaptation अनुकलन
***seldom = कभी कभार Eg. We seldom [=rarely] eat seafood. Eg. In the city people seldom grow their own vegetables and grain.
***merely (mere=मीर) = = केवल only, just Eg. This is merely a minor delay. She got the job merely because her father owns the company. You shouldn't blame her. She was merely following orders.
***influence = प्रभावित करना | दबाव डालना
chiefly = मुख्य रूप सें
Apostle =अपासल= Christ's apostles
travelogue = ट्रैवलॉग = सफरनामा
agriculture = खेती
cultivation = खेती करना Eg. a plant that is cultivated for its fruit. Eg. They survived by cultivating vegetables and grain.
tolerance = धैर्य | सहनशीलता
============================
mayor = महापौर
focal = central | मुख्य आकर्षण का केंद्र || focal point केंद्र बिंदु
***rinse (out/off)=रिन्स=1. to clean with water. 2.कुल्ला करना=gargle
herder = चरवाहा (shepherd)
priest = पंडित पादरी पुजारी
***rear रीर 1.the back part of something 2.rear up = of an animal : to rise up on the back legs 3.foster - to take care of young kid/baby = bring up. 4.His family rears [=raises] cattle.
***in (someones) opinion = He's not making a very good job of it, in my opinion. In his opening the ball was missing the stump.
***(someone) reckon = (someone) thinks Eg. I reckon, it has taken the edge.
cattle = गाय-बैल
lamb = young sheep
hill = पहाड़ ( as like dighi hills )
mountain = पर्वत large hill ( like himalaya)
***flourish = समृद्ध होना | फलना फूलना | विकास पाना
***enriched संपन्न|समृद्ध बनाना
kingdome = साम्राज्य
ruler = राजा | king
rule = शासन करना
Indian subcontinent = India|Pakistan|Bangladesh|Bhutan|Nepal|shrilanka
ocean महासागर | sea = सागर
***strain = 1. छानना | strainer छन्नी
voyage वॉइइज जलयात्रा
disaster = calamity
***scale 1. fish scale 2. To climb (mountain/ladder) 3.measurement tape
culture = सभ्यता
***tradition|customs = प्रथा रिवाज परंपरा
***innards = he scales the fish and removes the innards.
***monastery = मानस्टरी = आश्रम
monk = संन्यासी
***conservative = रूढ़िवादी व्यक्ति Eg. Older people tend to be more conservative and a bit suspicious of anything new.
outlook = दृष्टिकोण (m) देखने का नजरिया
***relatively = तुलनात्मक रूप से |when you compare it with other similar things. Eg. The car's price is relatively high/low. [=the car's price is fairly/somewhat high/low when compared to the price of other cars].
relatively speaking = Relatively speaking, the job is well paid.
omission = to omit
***contrast = अन्तर | difference Eg.Today's weather is quite a contrast to yesterday's. They have very contrasting [=different] styles.
***a great/good deal = a lot, so much. Eg. I don't know a great deal about politics. Eg. We know a great deal about kings and the battles they fought because they kept records of their victories.
***fumble = गड़बड़ाना
===============
***steer clear of = बचना/दूर रहना
***insist दृढ़ रहना
***chaotic केआटिक अव्यवस्थित [dishevelled, scruffy]
***coop=khurade_marathi
wedlock = spousal relationship ; marriage Eg. Their child was born out of wedlock. [=they were not married when their child was born]
***endorsement = 1.advertisment विज्ञापन करना 2. पुष्टि|समर्थन 3. Approval Eg. She will never endorse products like non-vegetarian food as she is a vegetarian. Without official endorsement, the project cannot proceed.
endorse = to do advertisment. Eg.The actor has always refused to endorse alcohol and cigarettes.
sentence = 1.सज़ा देना | Punishment
***successor = उत्तराधिकारी
***giveaway = something that is given away free. Eg. The store is offering coffee mugs as free giveaways to attract new customers.
1.remitted = To send money as a payment. Eg. Payment can be remitted by check.
2.remitted = to cancel or free someone from (a punishment, debt, etc.). Eg. The governor remitted the remainder of her life sentence.
***exalted|exalt = महान (glorify)
***slick = 1.धोखेबाज़|मक्कार 2.slippery| चिकना
***betray = धोखा देना / विश्वासघात करना
***taint = 1. corrupt भ्रष्ट Eg. IPL's tainted faces. 2. ख़राब / दूषित / मैला
ally = मित्र | friend|buddy|mate|dude
mace = 1.गदा 2. One of the spices - See below spices list.
=================
***astound अस्टाउन्ड घबड़ा देना भयभीत करना
***amendment = a change in the words or meaning of a law or document. Eg. rights that were granted by amendment of the Constitution.
respite (relief) = रेस्पिट = a short period of time when something difficult or unpleasant stops or is delayed. Eg. The weekend provided a nice respite from the pressures of her job.
derail = To slip from rail track.
wobble लड़खड़ाना | wobbler = डगमगाने वाला | stumble
chaste = पवित्र / शुद्ध
benedictions = ashirvaad,blessings
exhilarate = ख़ुश करना | आनन्दित करना
take a dig at = insult someone.
agony = यातना
on ( in) the cards = possible | likely |
embrace = To belive/accept a theory/concept/change etc. Eg. I embrace Islam.
yoke = 1. जोखांड
prepend = To add something at the begening ( prefix ). Eg. You need to prepend ’http://’ in front of the ’www’.
boon = वर OR वरदान
weed = 1.घास फूस 2. तम्बाकू | धूम्रपान 3.शैवाल 4. weed out = झाड़ना|साफ़ करना
protrude (to stick out) = baher_nighalele : Eg. His lower jaw protrudes slightly. Eg. A handkerchief protruded from his shirt pocket.
liable = legally responsible for something. Eg. If someone gets hurt on your property, you could be liable. Eg. He is liable for his wife's debts. [=he is responsible for paying his wife's debts]
convenient = easy|आसान
Democracy = प्रजातंत्र
Civics = नागरिकशास्र
reiterate = रीइटरैट = दोहराना | बार बार कहना या करना
alleviation (reduce) = to reduce the pain or trouble of (something) Eg. finding ways to alleviate stress. Eg. The new tunnel should alleviate [=lessen, reduce] traffic on the bridge. Eg. government programs that are intended to alleviate [=reduce] poverty
devoted = 1.समर्पित
relevant = relating to a subject in an appropriate way Eg. a relevant [=pertinent] question. Eg. Her comments were not relevant to the discussion.
appropriate = उचित = right or suited for some purpose or situation Eg. The dinner is formal, so please dress appropriately. Eg. We'll need to find an appropriate [=suitable] place to store the fuel.
dignity = इज़्ज़त (f), आत्म-सम्मान - self-regard, self-respect
cast = 1. to put 2.religion
Eg. Cast the vote.
Eg. The craters and mountains cast the shadow on the moon's surface.
resolution 1. समाधान 2. दृढ़ निश्चय | इरादा
irrespective = की परवाह किए बिना = Eg. In India, all adults irrespective of what religion they belong to, how much education they have had, what caste they are, or whether they are rich or poor are allowed to vote.
slum
drain = 1.नाला
day off = छुट्टी = Tomorrow I cannot take day off from work because I have lot of important work to do.
tire out = exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress. Eg. Her job as a domestic help tires her out.
rural = ग्रामीण
urban = शहरी
discriminate = भेद करना
spectacled = चश्मा लगाया हुआ
spectacle तमाशा (m)| दृश्य
violate (1.breach) = उल्लंघन करना = Eg. The dignity of both Omprakash Valmiki and the Ansaris was violated because of the way in which they were treated. Eg. Students who violate [=break] the rules will be punished.
to pick on someone = to harass or bother someone or something, usually unfairly. Eg. You shouldn't pick on the cat.
cease = to stop happening : to end Eg. The fighting along the border has temporarily ceased. Eg. The noise ceased [=stopped] altogether.
abolished = हटाना | समाप्त करना | बन्द करना Eg. He is in favor of abolishing the death penalty.
untouchability = अस्पृश्यता
implement = put through, apply, enforce, carry out





Cumin = jira
caraway seed = sahajira
celery seed = ajwin|vova
cinnamon = dalchini
cloves = lavang
black peeper = mera
cardomom = vilaychi
black cardomom = mothi_kali_vilaichi
turmeric = haldi
Coriander = dhane
Coriander_leaves = kothimbir
nutmeg = jayfal
mace (nutmeg_cover) = orange_like_kombda_flower
Mustard seeds = mohari
Fenugreek = methi
Saffron = keshar
Fennel seed = फेनल = badi-sop
basil =बैज़ल= tulsi
bay leaf = tej_patta
garlic/ginger
aniseed = chakri fool
dagadphool = rock flower
http://www.syvum.com/recipes/indian/glosss1.html

vivid
sustenance
instinct
privilage =
petition =
emission/emit =
fortress
manipulate/prone
defy
run into
set off | turn up
thrust into | apprehension
ridiculous|absurd|prepostrusly**
ramifications
on mute
dont .... while being .....

IMP:
boon - vardaan
precludes
strangle =
सहनशील
mind
temper
rather
cumulative
go for (has lots of imp meanings)
owe
uneasy =
detain
vigilance
probe**
well known
least|less known
limbo
introvert|extrovert
habitat
metaphore
stereotype | scantily-clads
redressal
for granted
coherence
atonement
lavishing
creep
rule out
fiddle - 1. antelope 2.fool_around 3.violeen 4.जालसाज़ी करना
pulled off plane
pulled into
cast away | cast aside |
throw away =
पिरगळणे
scare
absurd
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